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Feminism And Feminist Movements

Know about feminism, feminism in India, its meaning, definition, movements, and important characteristics. Know the meaning of the term "Feminism" and its meaning in English.


feminism meaning and characteristics
Feminism

Feminism in India

Let's discuss the points-Feminism in India, feminism meaning, feminism definition, the feminist movement, Feminism Characteristics in the context of India. Feminism in India is a movement aimed at establishing, defining, and protecting equal economic and political rights for women in India. It desires to protect the rights of women in Indian society. The history of feminism in India are often divided into three phases: the primary phase, beginning within the mid-19th century, initiated when reformists began to talk in favor of girls rights by making reforms in education, customs involving women; the second phase, from 1915 to Indian independence, when Gandhi incorporated women's movements into the Quit India movement and independent women's organizations began to emerge; and eventually, the third phase, post-independence, which has focused on fair treatment of girls reception after marriage, within the manpower, and right to political parity

Feminism In India | Feminism Meaning In English

        The concept of Feminism is very simple. The meaning of Feminism can be defined in short as, "The belief that women should be allowed equivalent rights, power, and opportunities as men and be treated in the same way."Feminism is based on historically and culturally concrete realities and levels of consciousness, perceptions, and actions. Feminism is articulated in different ways depending on local situations and issues.


Feminism In India, Feminism Definition

Feminism can be defined as an awareness of women‘s oppression and exploitation in society, at the place of work and within the family, and conscious action to change this situation. Feminism is an awareness of exploitation, patriarchal control, and oppression at the material and ideological levels of women's labor, sexuality, and fertility in the family, at the place of work and in society in general, and conscious works by men and women to transform the day to day situationAnyone (woman or man) who recognizes the existence of discrimination on the basis of gender, male domination, and patriarchy and who takes some action against it, is a feministIn earlier times, feminists struggled for the democratic rights of women, the right to education and employment, the right to own property, the right to vote, the right to enter parliament, the right to birth control, the right to divorce, etc.


Feminism In India And Feminist Movement


In the other words, earlier feminists fought for legal reforms. The struggle was, essentially outside the home and family. Today feminist has gone beyond demanding mere legal reforms to the discrimination, they are working towards the emancipation of women. Feminism denotes the struggle against women's subordination to the male Within the home, against their exploitation by the family, against their continuing low status at work, in society, and in the culture and religion of the country, against their double burden in production and reproduction. In essence, this, present-day feminism is a struggle to achieve equality, dignity, and freedom of choice for women, a struggle to control our lives and bodies within and outside the home. Feminism is a doctrine advocating social and political rights for women, equal to those of men. In the words of Saskia Wieringa, 'Feminism is also a discursive process, a process of producing meaning, of subverting representation of gender and creating new representations of womanhood, of identity and the collective self. She says in her book 'Subversive Women' that feminism carries multiple meanings. Feminism is not a one-dimensional social critique but a multi-layered transformational, political and ethical practice. Feminism in parts of the Western world can be divided into four waves. First-wave feminism was oriented around the station of middle- or upper-class white women and involved suffrage and political equality. Second-wave feminism was processed to further combat social and cultural inequalities. Although the first wave of feminism involved mainly bourgeoisie white women, the second wave brought in women of color and females from other developing nations that were seeking solidarity. Third-wave feminism consistently deals with cultural, financial, and social inequalities and includes renewed campaigning for the greater influence of girls in politics and media. In reaction to political activism, feminists have also had to take care of specializing in women's reproductive rights, like the proper to abortion. Fourth-wave feminism examines the interlocking systems of power that contribute to the stratification of traditionally marginalized groups.


Feminism In India, Characteristics of feminism


1. Feminism is a modem movement to promote the full equality of women with men and the high valuation of women as human beings.
2. Feminism is both a personal, inner struggle as well as its public manifestation.
3. Feminism is individual action as well as organized effort/movement for the attainment of women's rights.
4. The global idea of feminism refers to the belief that men and women deserve equality in all opportunities, treatment, respect, and social rights.
5. Feminism is a multi-dimensional practise.6. Feminism supports the right of women on the grounds of the political, social, and economic equality of men.
7. Feminism speaks with many voices. As it touches all aspects of our social and personal lives, feminist concerns and expressions are varied.
8. Feminism is a form of equal worth between idea and activism.9.Feminism is multi-vocal and multifocal.10. Feminism has developed varied ideologies and strategies.




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